Optical Aberrations

Visualize defocusing, coma, spherical aberration, and astigmatism with mirror correction techniques

Spherical Aberration

50%

Description

Rays passing through different zones of a spherical optical surface focus at different points along the optical axis. Marginal rays focus closer to the mirror than paraxial rays, causing blur.

Correction Methods

  • • Use parabolic mirrors instead of spherical
  • • Stop down aperture to limit marginal rays
  • • Schmidt corrector plates
Focal spread